WHY PEOPLE VIEW CSR ACTIVITIES AS MARKETING TACTICS

Why people view CSR activities as marketing tactics

Why people view CSR activities as marketing tactics

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Customers have boycotted big brands whenever incidents of human right violations within their operations surfaced.



Evidence suggests that disregarding human rights can have significant costs for businesses and countries. Data shows that multinational corporations have faced financial damages and repercussion from customers and investors whenever allegations of human rights abuses, such as for example when a recent case of forced labour appeared on the web. In 2021, a few businesses were boycotted because of negative publicity after allegations of using forced labour in their supply chains came to light. This is one of several similar incidents demonstrating that consumers are willing to act when they perceive that the business is involved in something morally repugnant. This is the reason it is very important for governments globally to align their legal guidelines with the international convention on human rights as well as ethical business practices. Several countries have ratified reforms in that vein, as seen with Bahrain human rights and Oman human rights laws.

Even though the direct effect of CSR initiatives might not be strong, the potential consequences of reputational harm really should not be brushed aside. Companies and countries that neglect ethical sourcing risk reputational damage, which can usually trigger boycotts and economic losses. To prevent this, companies must be aware and concerned with the state of human rights within the countries they operate in. Some countries, as seen with Ras Al Khaimah human rights reforms, took serious measures to boost their transparency and make certain that human rights regulations are followed within their territories. This may not just avoid ramifications associated with reputational harm but in addition build trust in their rule of law and governance, which will attract FDIs.

Individuals are getting increasingly environmentally and socially conscious compared to years ago when only price and quality mattered. Nonetheless, research examining the connection between corporate social responsibility campaigns and consumer responses shows a weak relationship. In a recent research which used several research techniques, such as for instance questionnaires and experiments, customers were asked about various CSR initiatives and their attitudes toward them. What they thought their intentions had been, and their willingness to support the company. For example, customers were told to rate the chances of buying a item from a business that donates a percentage of its earnings to charitable causes. Additionally, the writers analysed responses to real incidents, such as for instance product recalls or proxies linked to the reputation of the firms. They found that despite the fact that an important percentage of customers find it laudable to buy and support socially responsible companies, the majority prioritise facets such as the price tag and quality over CSR considerations. Furthermore, good attitudes towards companies involved in CSR initiatives do not regularly translate into buying. On the other hand, they discovered that consumers are skeptical of businesses' real motivations behind CSR initiatives, and many view them as mere advertising tactics instead of genuine commitments to social and ecological causes.

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